Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus and is often referred to as the neck of the womb. This form of cancer typically progresses slowly, and its severity depends on factors such as the extent of cervix involvement, the presence of metastasis, and the overall health of the individual. Cervical Cancer Symptoms: Early stages and precancerous cell changes may not exhibit symptoms. However, being aware of potential signs can aid in early detection, improving survival rates. Symptoms include: • Unusual bleeding (between periods, after sex, post-menopause, or unusually heavy/long periods) • Pain during sexual intercourse • Foul-smelling, watery vaginal discharge containing blood • Pelvic discomfort • General symptoms: extreme tiredness, difficult/painful bowel movements, blood in urine, backache, swollen legs, abdominal pain, weight loss. If experiencing these symptoms, consulting a doctor promptly is crucial for proper diagnosis. While these symptoms may be caused by various health conditions, it's essential to rule out cervical cancer through medical evaluation. Causes of Cervical Cancer: Cervical cancer is primarily caused by persistent infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV, a common virus transmitted through skin-to-skin contact in the genital area, can be contracted through sexual activities or by sharing sex toys. Although most HPV types are harmless, certain high-risk variants contribute to cervical cancer development by inducing abnormal cell changes in the cervix.