Police Officer Rankings (US & Australia Based)

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The police ranks of law enforcement agencies in the U.S. vary between  individual departments, but most are based on the order of military  ranks.

In order to get promoted, officers are required to serve a  certain amount of time at each level of the department. They must also  take written exams and interview with superior officers before advancing  to the next police rank.

Here's a general outline of the police ranks commonly used by metropolitan departments, ranked from lowest to highest:

Police officer

A police officer is the most  common kind of sworn officer in any given metropolitan department. They  can perform a variety of roles including patrolling the streets,  responding to the scene of a crime or accident, and participating in  community awareness efforts.

There are several different police  pay grades that LEOs may qualify for after reaching certain milestones.  Newer officers usually receive a pay bump after they successfully  complete their probationary period, which may last between one to four  years.

A new police officer beginning their probationary period will start at  the lowest police rank. However, they have the opportunity specialize in  areas like field training, or media coordinators.

After racking  up some experience, police officers may also join more specialized units  such as a SWAT team, a canine unit or bomb squad.

Officers may be  promoted to corporal status, which allows may include duties like  detective work, field training and Watch Commander.

Police detective

Police  detectives are usually assigned to a specialized division — such as  narcotics, gang activity, or robbery — and investigate a specific kind  of crime.

In some departments, ,  detectives are the only sworn-in officers that wear business attire or  street clothes instead of their issued uniform. They can use their  disguised appearance to blend into crowds and  before they happen.

As  a detective, it's possible to assume a supervisory role. A higher  ranking detective might review reports prepared by subordinates, and  assume a leadership role in high-profile homicides or robberies.

Police corporal

In  addition to supervisory responsibilities, corporals still patrol and  investigate. They may take over the duties of police sergeant in case of  absence.

Police sergeant

Sergeants  supervise and train their subordinates. They may also coordinate  activity at crime scenes, making sure department policies and procedures  are applied to law enforcement activities.

Sergeants frequently  assume roles like professional standards investigator to ensure that  personnel and equipment is maintained to department standards.

Since  they act as a liaison between upper management and subordinates, the  role of police sergeant requires strong interpersonal .

Police lieutenant

Police  lieutenant roles are usually administrative in nature. They attend  meetings and serve on various committees related to their unit of  command.

Lieutenants make sure the department is running smoothly,  so they may be responsible for tasks like preparing budgets,  maintaining supplies, and ensuring a harassment and discrimination-free  workplace.

Police lieutenants act as assistants to police captains, and may even take their place as commanding officer in case of absence.

Police captain

Police  captains manage specific divisions within the department, like vice or  homicide. They direct work and evaluate their team's performance through  written reports.

Captains are also responsible for making sure  officers and detectives are complying with department policies and  standards. They may also hire civilian personnel to work within their  division.

In some metropolitan departments, the rank of police captain is the  by Civil Service promotion. Ranks above captain may be appointed by the chief of police.

Above  police captain, some departments may have police majors and police  colonels. Departments may also use the term police inspector to describe  certain high-ranking officials above captain.

Deputy chief

Next is the deputy chief, who may serve as the bureau commander for activities such as patrol, investigations, or support.

In larger metropolitan areas such as New York City, the deputy chief may be assisted by assistant chiefs.

Assistant chief

This position doesn't exist everywhere, but large metropolitan departments may have multiple assistant chiefs

Chief of police

The chief of police is the department's highest-ranking officer.

The  chief of police manages the police department, and is responsible for  maintaining the efficient operations within the department.

Police commissioner

In  some larger metropolitan areas, a police commissioner is appointed by  the city's mayor to oversee multiple departments. The equivalent of this  position may also be called a police superintendent.


(Found on https://www.policeone.com/police-administration/articles/223207006-What-are-the-ranks-of-police-officers/)


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(Found on http://www.police.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/172493/rank_insignia_poster.pdf)

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