Femur (Platymeric Subtrochanter Variation)

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Femurs may display a flattened area beneath the trochanters, this is known as a Platymeric Subtrochanter.  Platymeric Subtrochanters are most often seen in Native American and East Asian populations, however, they have been observed in European countries as well.  Whether their cause is genetic, activity based, or both is not yet known.  

The degrees of Platymeric expression are:Platymeria - having highly flattened edges, these have a low Platymeric Index  > 84

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The degrees of Platymeric expression are:
Platymeria - having highly flattened edges, these have a low Platymeric Index  > 84.9
Eurymeria - these are just slight flattening on the sides, making the shaft not particularly round with a Platymeric Index from 85.0-99.9
Stenomeria - Rounded shaft with a somewhat anterior-posterior broadening, these have a Platymeric Index  100 <

Key Measurements:Subtrochanteric Anterior-Posterior Diameter - taken from the shaft just below the lesser trochanter from the front to the back of the shaft avoiding the gluteal tuberositySubtrochanteric Mediolateral Diameter - taken at the same l...

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Key Measurements:
Subtrochanteric Anterior-Posterior Diameter - taken from the shaft just below the lesser trochanter from the front to the back of the shaft avoiding the gluteal tuberosity
Subtrochanteric Mediolateral Diameter - taken at the same level as the Subtrochanteric Anterior-Posterior Diameter but this time measuring the distance from side to side

Key Equations:
Platymeric Index - shows the difference in general shape of the subtrochanteric femur shaft

Key Equations:Platymeric Index - shows the difference in general shape of the subtrochanteric femur shaft

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